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Posts Tagged ‘drug addiction’

Drug Addicts Sent to Treatment – Not Jail

Tuesday, November 16th, 2010

A top government official in Britain believes that criminals suffering from drug addiction or a mental illness will benefit more from being sent to treatment rather than to jail.

Justice Secretary Ken Clarke is introducing a proposal that would be voluntary, but would ultimately help society as a whole.

“For those for whom drugs are the main problem, it is obviously sensible to tackle their addiction outside prison, if that is what is needed to stop them committing crime, rather than incarcerate them with more drug addicts.

The head of a drug treatment advocacy group, Revolving Doors, concurs with Clarke’s recommendation.

“If you focus on just one issue it won’t work,” said Dominic Williamson. “I think community-based treatment as part of a sentence would work for a lot of people as long as there is a clear pathway once they leave. What happens in prison is that people receive treatment but then they are kicked out and go into the community where there is nothing for them.”

 

 

 

 

 

Breaking the Chains of Drug Addiction

Monday, November 15th, 2010

There was an unusual celebration in Knoxville, Tennessee this past weekend – a balloon release that symbolized hope for families struggling to overcome the heartbreaking effects of drug addiction.

This was the seventh year that red, blue and yellow balloons were released on a hill near the grave of 17-year-old Clayton James Smith. The balloon ceremony does not just honor Smith, it provides a visual reminder that there is life after drug addiction.

“It’s to celebrate recovery for anyone who may have broken the chains of addiction, it’s to offer hope for those still currently suffering from addiction, and also for the families that have never been touched by addiction – to be proud and give thanks that they have never had to worry about it,” said organizer Donna Dorsterom.

After Smith’s death, his family started “Clayton’s Lesson” together with the Roane County anti-drug coalition. Together, their goal is to educate the community about substance abuse.

 

 

 

 

Marijuana is Dangerous

Tuesday, November 9th, 2010

More teenagers than before are using marijuana and experts believe it could be because marijuana has the perception of being less dangerous than other drugs.

With the issue of medical marijuana featuring prominently in the news, many teenagers may think that the drug is not as harmful and addictive as it truly is. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, one in three high school seniors reported that they had used marijuana in the past year. This is a slight increase from previous years and an increase of note since the numbers had been falling for about ten years.

It is important to reinforce the dangers and addictive nature of marijuana to your teenager. A frank and open discussion about marijuana and other drugs will only strengthen your relationship with your teenager and reduce the likelihood of drug abuse in the future.

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Certian Medications Can Be Helpful Towards Some Addiction

Tuesday, November 2nd, 2010

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston has been renewed as a “Center of Excellence” by the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The designation comes with a five-year, $11 million dollar grant. The money will be used for more research studies in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the University of Texas Medical School at Houston.

“We are using novel medications, imaging methodologies and clinical trial designs that will provide a greater understanding of the behavioral neurobiology of cocaine dependence and translate this knowledge into effective pharmacotherapies for the disorder,” said F. Gerard Moeller, M.D., University of Texas Health professor of psychiatry and director of the University of Texas Health’s Center for Neurobehavioral Research on Addiction.

Over the past ten years, National Institute on Drug Abuse has funded research at the Center for Neurobehavioral Research on Addiction. It has included research indicating that several medications can be helpful in reducing the use of cocaine, especially when they are combined with good cognitive-behavioral therapies.

Research has also proved that drug addiction is a complex behavioral disorder. The disorder includes impulsivity and impaired decision making. Before the research, addiction was viewed as being connected only to the rewarding effects of the drugs and not considering the cognitive facets of the addicted person.

 

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Man Taking Advantage of Addicts

Tuesday, October 26th, 2010

A controversial charity has paid a British man about $320 dollars to get a vasectomy. The man, called “John” is the first British participant in the program offered by Project Prevention.

The organization was founded by a North Carolina woman who was troubled by the damage inflicted on children from the effects of drug addiction. To date, Barbara Harris’s organization has paid more than 3,500 drug addicts in the United States to be sterilized. The sterilization scheme has created widespread criticism for Harris and her organization. Some addiction advocacy groups have accused Harris of taking advantage of vulnerable people struggling with a medical illness.

“It exploits very vulnerable people who are addicted to drugs and alcohol at probably the lowest point in their lives,” said Simon Antrobus, chief executive of Addaction, an addiction advocacy group in Britain.

 ”I think Barbara uses some very extreme examples to get her point across. It might work in America but Great Britain is a very different country,” said Maria Cripps, who runs a center for addicts in the East End of London.

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Sharpe Drop for Cocaine and Crack Addicts in Treatment

Monday, October 18th, 2010

For the first time, the National Treatment Agency for Substance Misuse (NTA) in Britain indicates a sharp drop in the numbers of drug abusers getting treatment for cocaine and crack addiction. The drop is especially noticeable among young adults between the ages of 18 and 24. The drop reflects recent evidence of a decline in the popularity of cocaine.

The NTA report is published as other research estimates that the number of heroin addicts in Britain has dropped by almost 11,000 people in the past few years. The amount of heroin and crack addicts is also falling among young adults.

“Our priority now is to refocus the drug treatment system in England to deliver sustained recovery from addiction so that users can get off drugs altogether, start reliving their lives and contribute to their families, communities and society,” said Paul Hayes, NTA’s Chief Executive.

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Stomach Ulcers Related to Addiction

Thursday, October 14th, 2010

New research finds that people with a personality disorder are up to five times more likely to develop stomach ulcers.

 ”Manifestations of peptic ulcer disease are influenced by mind-body interactions,” said Jean-Pierre Schuster, who led the study at Descartes University in Paris and the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health in Toronto.

 Although stress has been previously linked to the risk of ulcers, the discovery of connections with Helicobacter Pylori infection led to less attention being given to psychological factors for the disease. The H. pylori bacteria causes stomach ulcers by damaging the mucous lining that protects the stomach and duodenum.

 It is unclear how personality traits could increase the risk of developing a stomach ulcer. One theory is that certain personality types, like those who have a dependent or addictive personality, may be more prone to be engaging in risky behavior like smoking, sleeplessness and poor nutrition. One other theory is that some personality factors trigger a stress response from hormones that damage the immune system.

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Linsay Lohan Realizing Her Need to Be Clean

Friday, October 8th, 2010

Troubled actress Lindsay Lohan has entered an inpatient drug treatment center in California. It is the actress’s fifth time in rehab in a three year period. Lohan will remain in the treatment facility until Oct. 22, when she is due back in court. Lohan was freed from her latest time in jail last week after posting $300,000 bail. The judge who approved her release, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Patricia Schnegg, set Lohan’s bail after her lawyer appealed another ruling earlier in the day. The judge ordered Lohan to be fitted with an alcohol-monitoring bracelet and refrain from drinking alcohol or possessing controlled substances.

At a hearing last month, a different judge ordered Lohan to attend weekly psychotherapy and behavioral therapy sessions. That judge also ordered Lohan to begin a 12-step treatment program with meetings and mandatory drug tests.

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Lindsay Lohan In Trouble Again

Friday, October 1st, 2010

Lindsay Lohan is once again in trouble. A judge in Los Angeles has issued an arrest warrant for the “Mean Girls” star after she admitted on Twitter to failing a court-mandated drug and alcohol screening test. Earlier this summer, Lohan spent 13 days in prison. She could return to jail if it is determined by the court that she is in violation of her probation.

“Regrettably, I did in fact faily my most recent drug test,” Lohan tweeted. “Substance abuse is a disease, which unfortunately doesn’t go away overnight. I am working hard to overcome it.”

Lohan may have failed more than one drug test. She allegedly had traces of cocaine and amphetamines in her blood on two separate drug tests.

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$3.7 Million Grant to Develop A Drug to Treat Cocaine Addiction

Thursday, September 30th, 2010

Researchers in Maryland have been awarded a $3.7 million dollar grant to develop a drug that could treat cocaine addiction. The medication is made from active compounds that are found in some Chinese prescription drugs.

If the drug is successful, it would be the first approved treatment for cocaine addiction. The study will last for five years and will observe mice in the laboratory using I-tetrahydropalmatine (I-THP), a compound found in some Chinese medicine. This compound decreases the cravings for cocaine and suppresses the “reward pathway” in the brain responsible for addictive lure of cocaine.

“The compound alters the activity of dopamine and other neurotransmitters that are instrumental in the human body’s response to addictive drugs,” said Jia Bei Wang, Ph.D., the lead researcher of the study.

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